2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS70178C-page 191
dsPIC30F1010/202X
17.0
SMPS COMPARATOR MODULE
The dsPIC30F SMPS Comparator module monitors
current and/or voltage transients that may be too fast
for the CPU and ADC to capture.
17.1
Features Overview
16 comparator inputs
10-bit DAC provides reference
Programmable output polarity
Interrupt generation capability
Selectable Input sources
DAC has three ranges of operation:
-AVDD / 2
- Internal Reference 1.2V 1%
- External Reference < (AVDD - 1.6V)
ADC sample and convert trigger capability
Can be disabled to reduce power consumption
Functional support for PWM Module:
- PWM Duty Cycle Control
- PWM Period Control
- PWM Fault Detect
FIGURE 17-1:
COMPARATOR MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM
17.2
Module Applications
This module provides a means for the SMPS dsPIC
DSC devices to monitor voltage and currents in a
power conversion application. The ability to detect
transient conditions and stimulate the dsPIC DSC pro-
cessor and/or peripherals without requiring the proces-
sor and ADC to constantly monitor voltages or currents
frees the dsPIC DSC to perform other tasks.
The Comparator module has a high-speed comparator
and an associated 10-bit DAC that provides a pro-
grammable reference voltage to one input of the com-
parator. The polarity of the comparator output is user
programmable. The output of the module can be used
in the following modes:
Generate an interrupt
Trigger an ADC sample and convert process
Truncate the PWM signal (current limit)
Truncate the PWM period (current minimum)
Disable the PWM outputs (Fault-latch)
The output of the Comparator module may be used in
multiple modes at the same time, such as: (1) gener-
ate an interrupt, (2) have the ADC take a sample and
convert it and (3) truncate the PWM output in
response to a voltage being detected beyond its
expected value.
The Comparator module can also be used to wake-up
the system from Sleep or Idle mode when the analog
input voltage exceeds the programmed threshold
voltage.
Note: This data sheet summarizes features of this group
of dsPIC30F devices and is not intended to be a complete
reference source. For more information on the CPU,
peripherals, register descriptions and general device
functionality, refer to the “dsPIC30F Family Reference
Manual” (DS70046).
CMPxA*
CMPxC*
DAC
CMPPOL
0
1
AVDD/2
INTREF
AVSS
M
U
X
CMREF
CMPx*
RANGE
INSEL<1:0>
10
Trigger to PWM
Interrupt Request
CMPxB*
CMPxD*
Glitch Filter
Pulse Generator
Status
EXTREF
M
U
X
* x=1, 2, 3 & 4
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